Toshirō Mifune
Toshirō Mifune is an actor, born 1920.
Born in Qingdao in 1920 and raised in Japan, Mifune was working steadily in film by 1948, when he played the tubercular gangster Matsunaga in Drunken Angel. That began the partnership that defines him: a run of films with Akira Kurosawa stretching from 1948 to 1965, taking in Stray Dog, Rashomon, Seven Samurai, Throne of Blood, The Hidden Fortress, Yojimbo, High and Low and finally Red Beard.
He is remembered for the physical work, and the reputation is earned. Kikuchiyo in Seven Samurai is a performance of pure motion, all scratching and shouting and planted hips, a farmer's son impersonating a samurai and giving himself away with every gesture. Tajomaru in Rashomon laughs like an animal in the heat. This is what people mean by commanding screen presence.
The better argument for him is what happens when the sword is taken away. High and Low locks him in a suit in one living room for the whole first half of the film, taking calls from a kidnapper, and he plays the entire crisis with his back and his jaw. The Bad Sleep Well hides fury inside corporate politeness. Red Beard is mostly stillness and moral weight.
Afterwards he was everywhere: Musashi in Hiroshi Inagaki's Samurai trilogy, a retainer pushed past his limit in Samurai Rebellion, then Hollywood and Europe in Grand Prix, Hell in the Pacific, Red Sun, Midway and 1941, and finally Lord Toranaga in the 1980 television Shogun. He died in 1997, and the 2016 documentary Mifune: The Last Samurai exists because there was that much to account for.
Movies (108)
- Seven Samurai (1954)
- Rashomon (1950)
- High and Low (1963)
- Midway (1976)
- Yojimbo (1961)
- Red Sun (1971)
- 1941 (1979)
- Throne of Blood (1957)
- Red Beard (1965)
- Sanjuro (1962)
- The Hidden Fortress (1958)
- Stray Dog (1949)
- The Bad Sleep Well (1960)
- Grand Prix (1966)
- Theater Of Life (1983)
- Chûshingura (1962)
- Samurai III: Duel at Ganryu Island (1956)
- Samurai Assassin (1965)
- Zatoichi Meets Yojimbo (1970)
- The Idiot (1951)
- The Fall of Ako Castle (1978)
- I Live in Fear (1955)
- Samurai Banners (1969)
- Japan's Longest Day (1967)
- The Life of Oharu (1952)
- Scandal (1950)
- The Lower Depths (1957)
- Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto (1954)
- Princess from the Moon (1987)
- The Sword of Doom (1966)
TV (3)
Where to start with Toshirō Mifune
Yojimbo first. It is funny and mean, a bored swordsman hiring himself out to two rival gangs at once, and it explains the whole persona in a single shrug. Sanjuro follows it and plays lighter, which is no bad thing, and then Seven Samurai earns its length: Kikuchiyo is why that film has a heart and not merely a battle plan.
Then go where the swords are not. High and Low holds the best performance in this catalogue, a rich man on a telephone working out what a stranger's child is worth to him. Stray Dog has him young and sweating through postwar Tokyo after his stolen pistol. Rashomon is the famous one and worth it for the bandit alone, Throne of Blood turns Macbeth into fog and drums, and The Hidden Fortress is the light adventure that George Lucas has openly credited as a source for Star Wars.